McCafferty Law, LLC

Experience. Integrity. Compassion.

Compassionate Legal Guidance For Guardianship Matters

Guardianship is always a sensitive matter. It grants legal authority to another person to handle all your affairs. It is always a serious issue and can only be ordered by a court after a review of expert testimony regarding a person’s incapacity. Guardianships are often used to care for minor children or incapacitated adults. It is a complex and time-consuming process given its seriousness.

At McCafferty Law, LLC, our attorneys understand the difficulties and challenges presented by the need for a guardianship. While a guardianship can be set up in advance by the ward, in most cases, they are appointed by the court due to a legal or physical incapacity.

Minor children are legally incapacitated, as they cannot manage their own affairs before they turn age 18. Adults who suffer from a developmental incapacity resulting from a medical condition, such as a stroke or dementia, are also subject to guardianships. For more than 30 years, we have helped numerous clients successfully deal with the challenges of guardianship.

Experienced Help With All Aspects Of Guardianship

If you need to obtain a guardianship, we will explain the process, what needs to be shown to demonstrate the incapacity, and how to obtain the “statement of expert evaluation” and assist you with the court proceedings to receive a court appointment. If you are a family member who is to be named the guardian, we will explain the duties and responsibilities.

A guardian typically has broad powers to act for their ward. The guardian’s power to spend the assets of the ward usually requires court approval, and we can help you with this when necessary. A guardian is required to provide a report to the court at least once every two years, and we will assist you with this requirement and help to ensure it is accurate and is filed correctly.

Elements Of A Guardianship

There are many elements to a guardianship:

  • You may have a guardianship of a person, which provides authority to determine where the ward will live, their personal care, and educational needs. You can also have guardianship of the estate, which is used to manage the financial affairs of the ward. The guardian would pay their bills, collect debts, invest funds or sell assets as needed. Most guardianships include both powers. The guardian owes the ward a fiduciary duty to protect them and their assets.
  • If you are mentally competent but suffer a physical incapacity, you can obtain a conservatorship, which is similar to a guardianship in terms of authority.
  • There are various types of guardianships, like limited, interim, emergency and conservator. Each type responds to specific needs, such as time limit, powers and purpose, or to replace a guardian.
  • The powers of a guardian can be challenged if family members suspect the guardian is not performing their duties properly. The ward may also challenge the guardianship if they feel it is unnecessary.

We know that you may be going through difficult times. Let us handle the paperwork and discuss your options in detail. You can expect honest advice from us and no unpleasant surprises as we advance the process.

Planning For Guardianship In Westlake Or The Surrounding Area? Your Questions Answered.

We understand you have many questions about Ohio’s guardianship process, your legal options and what steps come next. Below, we address the most common questions we receive about guardianship proceedings in Ohio.

Who can be appointed as a guardian?

The court typically gives preference to family members such as spouses, adult children, parents or other relatives who demonstrate the ability to provide proper care. The court also considers the wishes of the person needing guardianship when they can express a preference. Nonrelatives, friends and professional guardians may also serve when appropriate. All potential guardians undergo background checks and must be free of criminal history that would disqualify them from service.

What are the responsibilities of a guardian?

A guardian takes on significant duties to protect and care for their ward. These responsibilities include making health care decisions, arranging proper living arrangements and managing daily needs. Guardians must file detailed reports with the court about the ward’s condition and finances. They must always act in the ward’s best interests when making decisions about medical care, housing and personal matters. Financial guardians manage assets, pay bills and handle investments responsibly. The court requires guardians to submit regular accountings of all financial transactions.

What are the legal rights of the ward under guardianship?

Wards under guardianship keep important legal rights even when someone else makes certain decisions for them. They can ask the court to end or change their guardianship if their condition improves. They maintain the right to talk privately with family, friends and lawyers. They can also express their preferences about decisions affecting their lives. Ohio law requires guardians to encourage wards to be as self-reliant and independent as possible while ensuring their safety and well-being.

How long does it take to establish a guardianship in Ohio?

There is no single answer, because timing depends on the probate court’s calendar and how complete the application is when it is filed. Westlake families generally file in the Cuyahoga County Probate Court, and Lorain County residents file in their own county’s court. Most uncontested cases take a few months from filing to appointment. The process typically has three stages:

  • Application and evaluation: The proposed guardian files an application with the statement of expert evaluation completed by a physician or psychologist.
  • Notice and investigation: The probate court notifies the proposed ward and next of kin, and a court investigator meets with the ward to explain their rights.
  • Hearing and appointment: A magistrate or probate judge hears the evidence and then issues letters of guardianship if incapacity is proven.

When a person faces immediate physical or financial risk, Ohio law allows the court to appoint an emergency guardian while the full application proceeds. Our lawyers can tell you which timeline applies to your situation.

What if family members cannot agree on who should be the guardian?

Disagreements among siblings or between a spouse and adult children are common, and they do not stop the process. Any interested person may file a competing application or object to a pending petition. The probate court then holds a hearing and decides who will serve based on the ward’s welfare rather than on who applied first. The judge weighs each applicant’s relationship with the ward, ability to handle the duties and any wishes the ward expressed before losing capacity. In high-conflict cases, the court may appoint a neutral third party instead of selecting a family member. Our attorneys focus on resolving these disputes early, so the ward is not left waiting while relatives argue.

How is a power of attorney (POA) different from a guardianship?

A POA is a document you sign while you still have capacity, naming someone you trust to manage healthcare or financial affairs for you. You choose the person, define their authority and can revoke it at any time. A guardianship is imposed by the probate court after a finding of incapacity, and the guardian answers to the court through ongoing reports. Because a valid POA often makes a guardianship unnecessary, signing one is a central part of the estate planning we handle for Westlake clients.

Contact Us For Legal Advice

For compassionate and caring legal counsel related to a guardianship, call our Westlake office at 440-848-9148 to discuss your options in a consultation. You can also leave your contact information in our online form.